iOS tracking SDK for mobile apps
The Parse.ly iOS SDK is an iOS framework written in Swift providing Parse.ly tracking functionality to native iOS apps. Like any other framework you might include in your iOS app project, the Parse.ly SDK provides a programming interface usable from your application code.
It is also open source and can be found here on Github: https://github.com/Parsely/AnalyticsSDK-iOS
Integrating with Swift Package Manager
Starting with v0.2.2 the Parse.ly SDK can be integrated using Swift Packet Manager.
To use the SDK in a Swift Package Manager project, add the following line to the dependencies in your Package.swift
file:
swift.package(url: "https://github.com/Parsely/AnalyticsSDK-iOS", from: "0.2.2")
Include “ParselyAnalytics” as a dependency for your target:
swift.target(name: "<target>", dependencies: [
.product(name: "ParselyAnalytics", package: "AnalyticsSDK-iOS"),
]),
Below is an example of how you could integrate the SDK with your Package.swift
file:
dependencies: [
.package(url: "https://github.com/Parsely/AnalyticsSDK-iOS", from: "0.2.2"),
],
targets: [
.target(
name: "TryParsely",
dependencies: [
.product(name: "ParselyAnalytics", package: "AnalyticsSDK-iOS")
]
),
]
Integrating with CocoaPods
The Parsely Analytics SDK is available via Cocoapods. To start using the Parse.ly iOS SDK in your XCode iOS project, follow these steps:
- Add a line referencing the SDK to your project’s Podfile:
pod 'ParselyAnalytics', '~> 0.0.1'
- Replace the version specifier in this Podfile line with the version of the “latest release” from this listing
- Run
pod install
from your project directory to install the SDK and its dependencies
Using the tracker
At app startup, configure the Parsely
singleton. A good place to do this might be the top-level application delegate.
import ParselyAnalytics
// parsely should be a class attribute of AppDelegate
var parsely: Parsely!
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
self.parsely = Parsely.sharedInstance
self.parsely.configure(siteId: "<PARSELY_SITE_ID>")
// other app initialization...
return true
}
Replace <PARSELY_SITE_ID>
with your Parse.ly site ID. Often, this will be the domain name of your website.
Once you’ve done this, you can call tracking methods on self.parsely
. Here are some examples:
self.parsely.trackPageView(url: "http://mysite.com/story1")
self.parsely.startEngagement(url: "http://mysite.com/story2")
self.parsely.stopEngagement()
Providing metadata
Pageview metadata is only required for URLs not accessible over the internet (i.e. app-only content) or if you are using an “in-pixel” integration. Otherwise, metadata will be gathered by Parse.ly’s crawling infrastructure.
Note
For the metadata integration types below, it is possible to send a canonical URL that does not need to resolve to an extant page when navigated to in a browser.
If you do this, it is important that the canonical URL provided for the mobile post should still be a URL with the domain matching a domain from which other traffic is sent for the Site ID. The URL should also be unique to the post among all posts for the Site ID.
There are two methods for providing Parse.ly with metadata for content that’s only accessible via the Mobile SDK:
- Primary recommendation: updating metadata using the metadata API endpoint.
- Back-up option: Sending metadata “in-pixel” with every event sent with the Mobile SDK. This should be used only in special cases. For example, this is an appropriate method for a mobile-app only company.
Metadata objects
Some methods in the SDK’s API accept ParselyMetadata
objects as arguments. These objects are used to represent metadata for the content being tracked and conform to a similar standard to the Parsely metadata tag.
You can create a ParselyMetadata
object to pass to a tracking function by calling the class’ constructor:
let metadata = ParselyMetadata(authors: ["Jane Doe"], section: "myvertical")
self.parsely.trackPageView("http://mysite.com/story1", metadata: metadata)
API Documentation
Parsely.configure()
Configure the Parsely tracking SDK for this particular run of the application. Should be called once per application load, before other Parsely SDK functions are called.
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
siteId | String | yes | The Parsely site ID for which the pageview event should be counted. Can be overridden on individual tracking method calls. |
handleLifecycle | Bool | no | If true, set up listeners to handle tracking across application lifecycle events. Defaults to true. |
ParselyMetadata()
NOTE: This metadata class is functionally limited. It does not contain all metadata values. Only use this class to provide metadata if you are choosing to not use the recommended method above.
This is a class used to manage and reuse metadata conforming to Parsely’s schema. Pageview metadata is only required for URLs not accessible over the internet (i.e. app-only content) or if you are using an “in-pixel” integration. Otherwise, metadata will be gathered by Parse.ly’s crawling infrastructure.
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
canonical_url | String? | no | A post’s Parse.ly canonical URL. For videos, overridden with the videoID method argument and thus can be omitted |
pub_date | Date? | no | The date this piece of content was published |
title | String? | no | The title of the content |
authors | Array? | no | The names of the authors of the content. Up to 10 authors are accepted |
image_url | String? | no | URL at which the main image for this content is located |
section | String? | no | The category or vertical to which this content belongs |
tags | Array? | no | User-defined tags for the content. Up to 20 are allowed |
duration | TimeInterval? | no | The duration of the content. For videos, overridden by the duration method argument and thus can be omitted |
Parsely.trackPageView()
Track a pageview event
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
url | String | yes | The url of the page that was viewed |
urlref | String | no | The url of the page that linked to the viewed page. Analogous to HTTP referer |
metadata | ParselyMetadata | yes | Metadata for the viewed page (example) |
extraData | Dictionary<String, Any>? | no | A dictionary of additional information to send with the generated pageview event |
siteId | String | no | The Parsely site ID for which the pageview event should be counted |
Parsely.startEngagement() (heartbeat tracking)
Recommended implementation: Call startEngagement
when a post is navigated to, and to call stopEngagement
when it’s navigated away from.
Start engaged time tracking for the given URL. Once called, heartbeat events will automatically be sent periodically to capture engaged time for this url until engaged time tracking is stopped.
This call also automatically stops tracking engaged time for any urls that are not the current url.
The value of url
should be a URL for which trackPageview
has been called.
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
url | String | yes | The url of the page being engaged with |
urlref | String | no | The url of the page that linked to the page being engaged with. Analogous to HTTP referer |
extraData | Dictionary<String, Any>? | no | A dictionary of additional information to send with generated heartbeat events |
siteId | String | no | The Parsely site ID for which the heartbeat events should be counted |
Parsely.stopEngagement()
Stop tracking engaged time for the currently engaged url. This method should be called when a user navigates away from a specific page or piece of content, when the application is backgrounded (using the applicationDidEnterBackground
callback), and when the application is forcefully closed (using the applicationWillResignActive
callback). Once called, one additional heartbeat event may be sent, after which heartbeat events will stop being sent.
Parsely.trackPlay()
Start tracking view time for a given video being viewed at a given url. Sends a videostart event for the given url/parse-ly-video-tracking/ combination. Once called, vheartbeat events will be sent periodically for this url/parse-ly-video-tracking/ combination until video view tracking is stopped. Stops tracking view time for any url/parse-ly-video-tracking/ combinations currently being tracked for view time.
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
url | String | yes | The url at which the video is being viewed. Equivalent to the url of the page on which the video is embedded. If the video is not embedded in a page, should contain a well-formatted URL on your domain (e.g. http:///app-videos). This URL doesn’t need to return a 200 status when crawled, but must be well-formatted so Parse.ly systems recognize it as belonging to your site. |
urlref | String | no | The url of the page that linked to the page on which the video is being viewed. Analogous to HTTP referer |
videoID | String | yes | A string uniquely identifying the video within your Parsely account |
duration | TimeInterval | yes | The duration of the video |
metadata | ParselyMetadata? | no | Metadata for the video being viewed |
extraData | Dictionary<String, Any>? | no | A dictionary of additional information to send with generated vheartbeat events |
siteId | String | no | The Parsely site ID for which the video events should be counted |
Parsely.trackPause()
Stop tracking video view time for the currently viewing url/parse-ly-video-tracking/ combination. Once called, one additional vheartbeat event may be sent per previously-viewed url/parse-ly-video-tracking/ combination, after which vheartbeat events will stop being sent.
Parsely.resetVideo()
Unset tracking data for the given url/parse-ly-video-tracking/ combination. The next time trackPlay
is called for that combination, it will behave as if it had never been tracked before during this run of the app. This differs from trackPause
in that it unlocks videostart
events, where that function does not.
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
url | String | yes | The url at which the video was being viewed. Equivalent to the url of the page on which the video is embedded |
vId | String | yes | The video ID string for the video being reset |
Last updated: September 16, 2024